Check AI answers and their sources

The goal

To learn how to review an AI tool’s answer and check its information and sources before using it in your studies or work.

Before you start

  • An answer you received from an AI tool about a topic you are studying.
  • At least two reliable sources on the topic: a textbook, an official website or a scholarly article.
  • A notebook or file for your notes.

The steps

  • Identify the claims: write down the three most important pieces of information in the answer.
  • Ask for sources: ask the tool for the sources of this information.
  • Open the sources yourself: make sure each source really exists and says what is attributed to it.
  • Compare: match each piece of information against your reliable sources.
  • Decide: what you accept, what you correct and what you remove.

Try it yourself

Ask the tool to explain a topic you are studying, then apply the steps to its answer.

A clearer request: “Explain the causes of climate change in five points, and give for each point a source I can refer to.”

After the answer: open every source mentioned. Does it exist? Does it say what is attributed to it? Note the result next to each point.

Note: results vary from one tool to another and from one attempt to the next; the example shows a possible result, not a fixed one.

Review the result

  • Did you find a source that does not exist or does not say what was attributed to it? This is a common error, so do not rely on it.
  • Did the key information agree with your reliable sources?
  • Can you explain the idea in your own words without going back to the answer?
  • If you use the answer in an assignment or research, follow your school’s or university’s disclosure rules.